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The historical and cultural background of the Book of Psalms (part 2)

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Impact on Jewish Worship

The book of Psalms has had a profound impact on Jewish worship practices throughout history. The Psalms are still an important part of Jewish liturgy, and they are recited or sung during many of the daily prayer services. The Psalms are also read and studied in synagogues and Jewish homes as a source of spiritual inspiration and guidance. The Psalms have played a central role in Jewish music and art. Many Jewish composers and musicians have set the Psalms to music, creating a rich and diverse tradition of Jewish sacred music. The Psalms have also inspired countless works of Jewish art, including illuminated manuscripts and paintings.


Impact on Christian Worship

The book of Psalms has also had a significant impact on Christian worship practices. The Psalms are quoted or alluded to in many parts of the New Testament, and they are an important part of Christian liturgy and hymnody. For example, in Ephesians 5:19, Paul instructs the church in Ephesus to "Speak to yourselves in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord." This passage highlights the importance of using music as a form of worship and praise and suggests that the Psalms were an important source of inspiration for early Christian hymnody.



Likewise, in Colossians 3:16, Paul encourages the Colossian church to "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord." In Christian worship, the Psalms are often used as a source of inspiration and guidance. They are also seen as a way to connect with the spiritual traditions of ancient Israel and to participate in the ongoing story of God's relationship with his people.


Conclusion

The book of Psalms is a rich and complex work that reflects the cultural and religious traditions of ancient Israel. It has had a profound impact on Jewish and Christian worship practices throughout history, inspiring countless works of music, art, and literature. The Psalms continue to be a source of spiritual inspiration and guidance for people of all faiths, and they remind us of the power and beauty of the human spirit in its quest for connection with the divine.


It is interesting to note that the Psalms also point to Jesus in a very accurate prophetic manner. An example is Psalm 22 which is a well-known prophetic passage that describes the suffering and crucifixion of Jesus in vivid detail. Verses 16-18 say, "They pierced my hands and my feet... They part my garments among them, and cast lots upon my vesture." These verses are fulfilled in the crucifixion account in the New Testament (see Matthew 27:35, Mark 15:24, Luke 23:34, and John 19:23-24).


Application

The book of Psalms is used for several things today, both scriptural and unscriptural. Among others, some people use the Psalms as a tool to intimidate their neighbors or those who have offended them. Rather than this, the Psalms are prayers of a broken man, the man who has become broken (humbled) by the powerful revelation of God. It is not an arrogant expression from a proud heart, but a humble expression coming from a broken heart. As we have always stressed at Engaging the Truth Team, the right perspective of God is to see Him as a relational being, not as a tool to be used.


The Psalms, again, are a reminder of that affectionate and deep sense of relating with, communing with, supplicating before God, and interceding for those around us. As the Psalmist writes in Psalm 5:3, "My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O Lord; in the morning will I direct my prayer unto thee, and will look up." And in Psalm 143:8, "Cause me to hear thy lovingkindness in the morning; for in thee do I trust: cause me to know the way wherein I should walk; for I lift up my soul unto thee."


The Psalms are also great inspiration while engaging in spiritual warfare, not against fellow men, but against the devil and his demons. As it is written in Psalm 91:11-12, "For he shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways. They shall bear thee up in their hands, lest thou dash thy foot against a stone." And in Psalm 144:1, "Blessed be the Lord my strength which teacheth my hands to war, and my fingers to fight."


As you pray in the right way, I pray for you that the heavens open for you in the name of Jesus. Let the power of God flow from heaven, through to you and affect every matter that you are presenting before God. Let mercy arise for you and favor attend to you, in the name of Jesus. As it is written in Psalm 20:5-6, "We will rejoice in thy salvation, and in the name of our God we will set up our banners: the Lord fulfil all thy petitions. Now know I that the Lord saveth his anointed; he will hear him from his holy heaven with the saving strength of his right hand."


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